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leading edge flaps



 
 
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  #1  
Old January 10th 04, 08:36 PM
John R Weiss
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"Tarver Engineering" wrote...

Ed did not address the use of spoiler flap as used to cancel adverse Yaw,
produced by roll steering. Ed's description of the spoiler is refers only
to a spolier flap in a speedbrake configuration and while textbook in
nature, has been false for airliners since the 707; except twins. (engine
out regulations for twins require a tall tail, so the mechinisation of a
spoiler flap carrys too large a weight penalty to be practical)


I don't think any of us have ever seen any documentation in any book or
technical publication that refers to a "spoiler flap" -- so far, the term
appears to have been created by Tarver, here in the newsgroup. OTOH, through
the years I have seen several just-as-ridiculous descriptions of aeronautical
equipment and their [alleged] functions in the popular press (newspapers and
non-technical magazines, apparently written by people not familiar with
airplanes.

The statement "a spoiler flap in a speedbrake configuration and while textbook
in nature, has been false for airliners since the 707; except twins" sounds like
a new Tarverism, worthy of archiving. Its actual meaning escapes me, though the
misinterpretations and misinformation that could easily be drawn from it by
people looking for information are numerous. Just a few examples:

I have never read about "a spoiler flap in a speedbrake configuration" in
any textbook. Anyone else?

From "false for airliners since the 707; except twins" it is possible to
infer that the L-1011, DC-10, MD-11, 747, and other 3- and 4-engine airliners do
not have spoilers or speedbrakes. Of course, we all know that is false.

The statement that "engine out regulations for twins require a tall tail" is
clearly false in the general case, as evidenced by the DC-9, MD-80, and B-717,
as well as numerous business jets with fuselage-mounted engines.

And finally, "...require a tall tail, so the mechinisation of a spoiler flap
carrys too large a weight penalty to be practical" makes no sense whatsoever,
because: (1) we don't yet know what a "spoiler flap" is; (2) spoilers
"mechani[zed]" as speedbrakes are in fact used on virtually every modern
airliner; and (3) the height of an airplane's tail has no bearing on whether or
not spoilers "mechani[zed]" as speedbrakes are practical -- they are apparent on
both tall-tail (e.g., 777) and short-tail (e.g., MD-80) airliners.

  #2  
Old January 10th 04, 08:42 PM
Tarver Engineering
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"John R Weiss" wrote in message
news:0nZLb.16052$na.13316@attbi_s04...

snip of Weiss way behind the power curve

I have never read about "a spoiler flap in a speedbrake configuration"

in
any textbook. Anyone else?


You might want to look at the recorded parameters for the DFDR on your
747-400.


  #3  
Old January 10th 04, 06:03 PM
Ed Rasimus
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On Sat, 10 Jan 2004 17:46:52 +0000, John Mullen
wrote:


Not to mention 'splaps', but that's getting a bit technical...

John


I wondered how long it would take. Mere minutes...

Ed Rasimus
Fighter Pilot (USAF-Ret)
"When Thunder Rolled"
Smithsonian Institution Press
ISBN #1-58834-103-8
  #4  
Old January 10th 04, 07:20 PM
Tarver Engineering
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"Ed Rasimus" wrote in message
...
On Sat, 10 Jan 2004 17:46:52 +0000, John Mullen
wrote:


Not to mention 'splaps', but that's getting a bit technical...


I wondered how long it would take. Mere minutes...


It is what the troll is about, Ed.

I wrote kreuger and fowler flaps, as full names of wing extensions, and so
the discussion came here. Surely you must understand the sweet irony I am
enjoying.


  #5  
Old January 11th 04, 02:17 AM
John Mullen
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Ed Rasimus wrote:
On Sat, 10 Jan 2004 17:46:52 +0000, John Mullen
wrote:


Not to mention 'splaps', but that's getting a bit technical...

John



I wondered how long it would take. Mere minutes...


Heh heh!

  #6  
Old January 11th 04, 05:24 AM
Tarver Engineering
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"John Mullen" wrote in message
...
Ed Rasimus wrote:
On Sat, 10 Jan 2004 17:46:52 +0000, John Mullen
wrote:


Not to mention 'splaps', but that's getting a bit technical...

John



I wondered how long it would take. Mere minutes...


Heh heh!


And yet, all Mullen did was demonstrate his own ignorance.

You have to love the irony.


  #7  
Old January 10th 04, 08:05 PM
John R Weiss
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"Ed Rasimus" wrote...

Slats are typically UN-powered devices on the leading edge that extend
simply by the reduced dynamic pressure against them as airspeed slows.
Example would be the leading edge extensions of the F-86 and F-100.


There are powered examples as well, such as the A-6 and EA-6B.


Some leading and trailing edge flaps are "slotted" meaning they create
a gap in the airfoil when extended.

There are all sorts of variations including Krueger flaps, Fowler
flaps, "BLC" (boundary layer control) blown flaps, flaperons that
combine both flap and aileron functions, and spoilers which disrupt
airflow across the top of the wing to reduce lift/increase drag.


Just so there is no confusion, flaperons and spoilers are not [normally] used as
leading edge devices.

It may be a matter of semantics on different airplanes types, but "flaperons" as
used by Grumman on the A-6 and EA-6B serve as spoilers and ailerons, but NOT as
flaps. There ARE several aircraft such as the F-4 that used drooped ailerons as
flaps, but I have not heard or seen them called "flaperons."

  #8  
Old January 10th 04, 08:20 PM
Tarver Engineering
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"John R Weiss" wrote in message
news:9WYLb.15782$na.12393@attbi_s04...
"Ed Rasimus" wrote...

Slats are typically UN-powered devices on the leading edge that extend
simply by the reduced dynamic pressure against them as airspeed slows.
Example would be the leading edge extensions of the F-86 and F-100.


There are powered examples as well, such as the A-6 and EA-6B.


Some leading and trailing edge flaps are "slotted" meaning they create
a gap in the airfoil when extended.

There are all sorts of variations including Krueger flaps, Fowler
flaps, "BLC" (boundary layer control) blown flaps, flaperons that
combine both flap and aileron functions, and spoilers which disrupt
airflow across the top of the wing to reduce lift/increase drag.


Just so there is no confusion, flaperons and spoilers are not [normally]

used as
leading edge devices.

It may be a matter of semantics on different airplanes types, but

"flaperons" as
used by Grumman on the A-6 and EA-6B serve as spoilers and ailerons, but

NOT as
flaps.


I like the B-52 contrast in tail heights as an excellnt demonstration of the
advantages of spoilers as a control surface, as opposed to the speed brake
configuration.


  #10  
Old January 11th 04, 02:10 AM
John R Weiss
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"B2431" wrote...

Splaperons?


Only in Tehachipi...


OK, maybe I could have resisted


But why?

 




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