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Tu-160 just crashed near Saratov



 
 
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  #11  
Old September 20th 03, 12:13 AM
Ragnar
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"Ken Duffey" wrote in message
...
Ragnar wrote:

"Tony Volk" wrote in message
...
The Tu-160 is perfectly capable of taking off with one engine, it

has
much more excess thrust than the B-1. In fact, there's a true story

of a
U.S. official (can't remember who, but some big-whig) coming to watch

a
Tu-160 take off (shortly after Iron Curtain fell). The crew couldn't

start
one of their engines, so they just took off without it on and still

gave
an
impressive performance. So it must have been something more than just

a
simple engine failure (e.g., control failure, catastrophic engine

failure,
etc.).


So you really think that a plane that weighs 275000kg at full load can

take
off perfectly well with one engine that produces 25000kg of thrust? So

why
build it with four engines?

You might want to re-think your position, since its obviously flawed.


Condensed from 'Tupolev Tu-160 Blackjack - Russia's Answer to the B-1' by

Yefim
Gordon. Volume 9 in the 'Red Star' series...........................

On 12 August 1988 Frank C. Carlucci, then US Secretary of State, visited
Kubinka, near Moscow.

A flying display was staged - including 2 Tu-160's.

When it came for takeoff, a single engine on each of the bombers would not
start.

To save embarassment, the VVS top command authorised a go-ahead for the

flights
- so the two bombers took off on THREE engines.

The flights went well - thanks to some excellent airmanship - the fact

that only
3 of the four engines were emitting smoke did not escape the US

delegation - so
they asked why.

The Russian Long-Range Aviation Commander, Col. Gen. Pyotr S Deynekin

answered -
with a straight face - that the Tu-160's engines had several operating

modes,
not all of which were characterised by a smoke trail.

Later, when being shown around the flight deck, Carlucci banged his head

on a
circuit-breaker panel.

That panel is still know to Long-Range Aviation crews as 'Carluccis'

Panel'.

So, while not normal, a Tu-160 certainly can takeoff on only 3 engines -
although obviously, not at max weight.


Re-read Tony's post. He thinks a Tu-160 operates perfectly well on ONE
engine.


  #12  
Old September 20th 03, 12:50 AM
TJ
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"hlg" wrote in message
s.com...

"Thomas Schoene" wrote in message
ink.net...
"Christians for Cheeseburgers." wrote in

In the US we ground test engines after they are replaced. We find
it's much easier to shut down than from 30,000 feet.


A remarkably tasteless comment.

And that assumes the crash was even related to the engine change. No
guarantee that it was. And even if it was, there's no reason to believe
that they didn't ground test it first. Even in the US, we'd do a
maintenance check flight after major maintenance. Ground test first,

but
flying the plane will find things that no ground test ever will.


Indeed. The RAF lost a Nimrod MR, in what sounds like a very similar
situation some six or seven years ago (engine fire on a test flight).
Thankfully on this occasion there were no lives lost or serious injury.



Not an MR, but an R.1. An MR.2 was converted to replace the ditched R.1.

TJ


  #13  
Old September 20th 03, 02:49 AM
Walt BJ
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Tu160 takeoff on one engine? maybe, with a looong runway, cold day,
and minimum fuel. 275000 kg gross, subtract 75000 for payload and
extra fuel, leaves 200000 kg to be pushed by 25000 kg. 8 to 1 thrust
to weight. I remember making mil power takeoffs in the F86D at 4:1 and
about a 5400 foot ground roll. looking at the math we have 200000/9.8
= 20408; 25000/20408 = 1.23 m/sec acceleration on takeoff. The rest is
left to the student as a drill.
Walt BJ
  #14  
Old September 20th 03, 04:40 AM
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"Tony Volk" wrote:

The Tu-160 is perfectly capable of taking off with one engine, it has
much more excess thrust than the B-1. In fact, there's a true story of a
U.S. official (can't remember who, but some big-whig) coming to watch a
Tu-160 take off (shortly after Iron Curtain fell). The crew couldn't start
one of their engines, so they just took off without it on and still gave an
impressive performance. So it must have been something more than just a
simple engine failure (e.g., control failure, catastrophic engine failure,
etc.).

Tony


I don't think so Tony...the way you wrote this makes me think
that you think the tu-160 has only two engines. It has four son,
and I'd not bet the farm that it can get off the ground on one
engine.
--

-Gord.
  #15  
Old September 20th 03, 12:15 PM
Ken Duffey
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" wrote:

"Tony Volk" wrote:

The Tu-160 is perfectly capable of taking off with one engine, it has
much more excess thrust than the B-1. In fact, there's a true story of a
U.S. official (can't remember who, but some big-whig) coming to watch a
Tu-160 take off (shortly after Iron Curtain fell). The crew couldn't start
one of their engines, so they just took off without it on and still gave an
impressive performance. So it must have been something more than just a
simple engine failure (e.g., control failure, catastrophic engine failure,
etc.).

Tony


I don't think so Tony...the way you wrote this makes me think
that you think the tu-160 has only two engines. It has four son,
and I'd not bet the farm that it can get off the ground on one
engine.
--

-Gord.


I wonder if Tony meant to say 'The Tu-160 is perfectly capable of taking off
with one engine INOPERATIVE' ???

That is perfectly possible - as I have posted.

Or, as Gord says - maybe he was thinking of a Tu-16 ?? That has TWO engines.

But I don't think even a lightly-loaded Tu-16 could take off on just ONE engine
!

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ++++++++++++++++
Ken Duffey - Flanker Freak & Russian Aviation Enthusiast
Flankers Website - http://www.flankers.co.uk/
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ++++++++++++++++


  #16  
Old September 20th 03, 05:39 PM
Tony Volk
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LOL, it was a typo- I blame it on not posting here for years! The
first sentence should have read "with(out) one engine". The flight was for
Secretary of Defense Frank Carlucci, although not at full take-off weight
(rarely fully loaded any how). On a related note, the Tu-160 has taken off
with its wing spoilers accidentally open, so it has excellent climbing
characteristics. My point was that the simple failure (i.e., failure to
deliver power vs. an engine fire or other catastrophic failure) of one of
the four engines would not be likely to seriously impact the take-off
performance of the plane, especially at anything less than maximum take-off
weight. And to make the post complete, my source is "Tupelov Bombers", by
AIRtime publishing, the Tu-160 section written by Piotr Butowski.

Tony

"Ragnar" wrote in message
ink.net...

"Tony Volk" wrote in message
...
The Tu-160 is perfectly capable of taking off with one engine, it

has
much more excess thrust than the B-1. In fact, there's a true story of

a
U.S. official (can't remember who, but some big-whig) coming to watch a
Tu-160 take off (shortly after Iron Curtain fell). The crew couldn't

start
one of their engines, so they just took off without it on and still gave

an
impressive performance. So it must have been something more than just a
simple engine failure (e.g., control failure, catastrophic engine

failure,
etc.).


So you really think that a plane that weighs 275000kg at full load can

take
off perfectly well with one engine that produces 25000kg of thrust? So

why
build it with four engines?

You might want to re-think your position, since its obviously flawed.




  #17  
Old September 20th 03, 05:40 PM
av8r
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Default

Hi Gord

For what it's worth, the TU-160 'Blackjack' is powered by four
Samara/Trud NK-321 turbofans, each generating 55,155 pounds of static
thrust in afterburner. The aircraft's empty weight is 259,900 pounds.
There's no way that a single engine is going to move this aircraft
anywhere except at a high speed taxi. Incidentally, the 'big whig' was
U.S. Defense Secretary Frank Carlucci. He was invited to inspect the
twelfth aircraft built at Kubinka Air Base on the 2nd of August 1988.

By the way, how did the CYSU reunion go Gord?

Cheers...Chris

  #18  
Old September 20th 03, 06:27 PM
Walt BJ
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I can attest an F4E can take off on one engine - one of our alert
birds did it at Bitburg around 1974 or so. Scrambled off Zulu alert,
simultaneous cartridge starts, one engine didn't catch, crew didn't
catch that, about 6000 feet down the runway and still on the ground
the nose gunner wised up and punched off the drops and "single-ugly'
left the ground to return to 'double-ugly' after an air start. Crew
got a Delta Sierra award. Fire trucks got to wash the JP4 off the
runway. That incident caused the cessation of simultaneous cartridge
starts - too bad; they were always kind of neat on hot scrambles.
Nothing like 'Instant go' to get the adrenaline pumping.
Walt BJ
  #20  
Old September 21st 03, 03:23 PM
Christians for Cheeseburgers.
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"hlg" wrote in message
s.com...

"Thomas Schoene" wrote in message
ink.net...
"Christians for Cheeseburgers." wrote in

In the US we ground test engines after they are replaced. We find
it's much easier to shut down than from 30,000 feet.


A remarkably tasteless comment.

And that assumes the crash was even related to the engine change. No
guarantee that it was. And even if it was, there's no reason to believe
that they didn't ground test it first. Even in the US, we'd do a
maintenance check flight after major maintenance. Ground test first,

but
flying the plane will find things that no ground test ever will.


Indeed. The RAF lost a Nimrod MR, in what sounds like a very similar
situation some six or seven years ago (engine fire on a test flight).
Thankfully on this occasion there were no lives lost or serious injury.



It's amazing how Russian aircraft always end up looking like previously
designed US aircraft. The 160 bears a striking resemblance to the US B-1
bomber. Like the space shuttle and Buran, there is a long list of Russian
aircraft that look amazingly similar to US aircraft. I guess the Russians
just never come up with any original ideas.

Anyway, the Russians are well known for sloppy engine testing. On the N-1
rocket, they only tested every fourth engine. Incidentally and perhaps
coincidentally, there were never any successful N-1 flights. They did make
outstanding fireworks displays though.


 




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