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#33
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"Emmanuel Gustin" wrote in message ... "Keith Willshaw" wrote in message ... Well by 1939 relatively few of those who had been fit for service in 1918 were still young enough to still be of military age and German losses in WW1 were pretty heavy too so that excuse wont wash. The frontline soldiers of 1940, to be of age between 18 and 25, would have to be born between 1914 and 1921. The war had caused a major demographic dip. In March 1940 the French army had 415,000 men less than in May 1917, despite a quite high level of mobilisation. Yes, the German population of course also had suffered, but Germany had twice the population of France, and therefore it did not have to mobilise to the same extent. As for steel production France had more tanks available for front line service than Germany and although they had some deficiencies so did the Panzer units which had a far higher proportion of PkW 1 and 2's than was desirable. Yes, but that is exactly my point. That the French had more and better tanks than the Germans, _despite_ having only a third of the industrial base, indicates that they had not neglected to prepare for war as much as it is often averred. I dont believe that follows at all. There is MUCH more to preparation than simply building more tanks. The parlous state of the French Air Forces and the poor state of training of the army speak volumes about lack of preparedness, Numerically they may well have been superior, the problem was that were too static and wedded to the doctrines of defensive warfare. Absolutely -- the French generalship was poor. But you can hardly blame French pacificists for the poor intellectual quality of French generals, most of whom were veterans of WWI. I dont recall blaming French pacifists, rather I pointed to the lack of vision and leadership of the French Generals and their almost mystical belief in the value of fixed fortifications. Sure but its army was fully mobilised, well trained and led for the most part by able Generals with sound modern doctrines for waging war. The German army had combat experience from Poland. German performance in the Polish campaign was not always great, and that in the bloodless occupations of Austria and the Rhineland was sometimes disastrous. Sure but while the Wehrmacht was busy in Poland the French had the opportunity to improve their experience and training and didnt make very good use of that time. And yet when war came to the US on Dec 7 1941 that nation was fundamentally unprepared and the IJN ran rampant for 6 months in the Pacific while German U-boats devastated US shipping within sight of the US coastline. But the US forces available in Dec 1941 were enough, over a longer period, to fight the Japanese to a standstill and shatter the backbone of their fleet. The flood of reinforcements only began to flow _after_ the tide had turned. As for the 'happy time' the U-boats were allowed to have, this was related more by fundamentally flawed thinking and carelessness of the authorities than by flaws in material preparation. No sir, the lack of even the sort of extemporised escorts used by the RN in 1939, trawlers with DC racks and an Oerlikon, were classic signs of flaws in material preparation as was the reverse lend lease in which Britain and Canada supplied US with a number of corvettes. Keith |
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