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On Thu, 19 Nov 2020 08:23:43 -0800, Eric Greenwell wrote:
Dave Nadler wrote on 11/19/2020 6:59 AM: On 11/19/2020 8:35 AM, Eric Greenwell wrote: How odd the 63:1 only occurs at the high wing loading in 21M, and not at the minimum wing loading, where the L/D is essentially the same for the 18M and 21M wings. Not odd at all. Reynolds number changes make a big difference especially with tiny chord. IIRC the original Ventus 15m increased LD 2 points with ballast, and could not change wingloading as much as modern gliders. This does not seem to be about wing loading, as the chart shows the 18/21 versions at the same wing loading, so I repeat: It's still odd that adding 10' to the span does not significantly change the performance at any speed except in the lowest few knots of the polar. If it's Reynolds number that's important: Shouldn't the 21 M wing have more feet of wider chord than the 18M wing, and shouldn't we expect it to do better, just based on that? Aspect ratio is also beneficial and will increase the overall L/D ratio at a given airspeed if the wing section and wing loading are unchanged. -- -- Martin | martin at Gregorie | gregorie dot org |
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Martin Gregorie wrote on 11/19/2020 9:01 AM:
On Thu, 19 Nov 2020 08:23:43 -0800, Eric Greenwell wrote: Dave Nadler wrote on 11/19/2020 6:59 AM: On 11/19/2020 8:35 AM, Eric Greenwell wrote: How odd the 63:1 only occurs at the high wing loading in 21M, and not at the minimum wing loading, where the L/D is essentially the same for the 18M and 21M wings. Not odd at all. Reynolds number changes make a big difference especially with tiny chord. IIRC the original Ventus 15m increased LD 2 points with ballast, and could not change wingloading as much as modern gliders. This does not seem to be about wing loading, as the chart shows the 18/21 versions at the same wing loading, so I repeat: It's still odd that adding 10' to the span does not significantly change the performance at any speed except in the lowest few knots of the polar. If it's Reynolds number that's important: Shouldn't the 21 M wing have more feet of wider chord than the 18M wing, and shouldn't we expect it to do better, just based on that? Aspect ratio is also beneficial and will increase the overall L/D ratio at a given airspeed if the wing section and wing loading are unchanged. Exactly! And yet, despite an aspect ratio of 36 (21 M) vs 29 (18 M), the 21 M performance is almost identical, according to the chart. How can that be? -- Eric Greenwell - Washington State, USA (change ".netto" to ".us" to email me) - "A Guide to Self-Launching Sailplane Operation" https://sites.google.com/site/motorg...ad-the-guide-1 |
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Exactly! And yet, despite an aspect ratio of 36 (21 M) vs 29 (18 M), the 21 M performance is
almost identical, according to the chart. How can that be? -- Eric Greenwell - Washington State, USA (change ".netto" to ".us" to email me) - "A Guide to Self-Launching Sailplane Operation" https://sites.google.com/site/motorg...ad-the-guide-1[/quote] Hi - The polar graph on the JS website starts at a higher airspeed than most others - the major performance difference between spans occurs around the thermalling speed region which is missing in the graph. I can attest from flying JS1's in both spans against others that there is very little noticable performance difference at similar wingloadings at cruise speeds. That said I believe the ballasted 21m JS1 is an underrated weapon and the JS2 will be even better. The JS5 will be in a class of its own. |
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