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#1
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harness is very simple to make, just use good quality wire like the tefzel
and good solder technique, making a custom harness is actually better than using a pre-assembled harness since you can make the cables more correct length and fishing them through is far easier than fishing bundles with connectors already in place. The wiring diagram for the Becker AR3201 as well as many other types are all on my website page http://www.wingsandwheels.com/useful.htm tim Please visit the Wings & Wheels website at www.wingsandwheels.com "noel.wade" wrote in message ... Hi All, I have an old Becker AR3201 that's working fine; but I managed to slice a few of the wires in the harness while re-wiring my glider this month (I decided it was time to get the rat's nest of PVC wire and old tube-type fuses out of the cockpit). A blade-type fuse on the battery, Anderson power-pole connectors, and a few circuit breakers all connected with Tefzel wire make for a much cleaner setup! Anyways - Since the model 3201 has been discontinued, I haven't been able to find any source of pre-fab wiring harnesses (at least, not online). I _could_ repair the harness myself with some careful soldering, but a new harness would be a lot nicer (especially since I have a gooseneck mic, a stick-mounted PTT switch, and the Becker audio box mounted aft of the spar carrythrough area... so there are a lot of wires to be hooked up properly and deliver a clean signal). Any thoughts or suggestions? Thanks! Take care, --Noel |
#2
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Thanks, All!
I have the original manual, but the wiring diagram on mine is printed as bad (or worse) than the ones on W&W (thanks, Tim!) Since I'm into digital/computer stuff (I love unshielded-twisted- pair).... which of the connections in the radio harness are important to use sheilded wire with? I'm assuming that I don't need to sheild _every_ wire. Shielded wire seems to come in pairs or triplets, so it would be nice to only use a few of those and then a bunch of single (unshielded) wires bundled together with spiral-wrap or something like that. Any tips or advice? As far as the CBs go: The Klixon units have actually been in the glider the whole time; they just weren't wired well (yes, a previous owner wired both glass 1A fuses AND 1A CBs in serial, for every item in the aircraft - oof!). I've flown for 6 hours on this original setup with an aging/tired 7ah battery and been OK (though it was marginal at the end). I changed the battery-box this winter and am now running 12ah - 14ah batteries. I should be able to fly for 8 - 10 hours now, which is plenty for me! I recharge my batts every night, and have 2 (so I can fly all weekend without a recharge if I need to). For the curious, my ship has an SNAV (with analog vario), Tasman Vario, B400 Vario (as a backup), ewMicroRecorder, IPAQ 4700 PDA, and Becker AR3201. Regarding inspection: I don't think I need an A&P to sign off my electrical work. None of the instruments that are powered are "safety of flight" or "required for VFR" items. Of course, I've had to take apart the panel and _that_ has required a disconnection of the Pitot/ Static system - which I am also changing (because I discovered the original Altimeter was never hooked up to the static lines!! I always wondered why my GPS / PDA / SNAV all disagreed with the Altimeter by a couple-hundred feet)... So the glider will be going for its annual as soon as I've completed the wiring, and I'm sure it will be given a close look by my A&P at that time. :-) Thanks again, take care, --Noel |
#3
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P.S. On the subject of voltage drops: I'm using 16 - 18 gauge wire
throughout, except for a short run of about 2 feet (inside the panel/ pedestal) where I'm using some of the small-gauge "telephone style" wiring that comes standard with the SNAV and Tasman. I may bite the bullet and break out my RJ-11/RJ-45 crimper and fab up some tefzel wires for that, too... I just don't want to have to go through the hassle of mail-ordering more Tefzel for just these two short bits! (Don't know of any local places that might carry Tefzel) :-P |
#4
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On Mar 6, 12:54*pm, "noel.wade" wrote:
Thanks, All! I have the original manual, but the wiring diagram on mine is printed as bad (or worse) than the ones on W&W (thanks, Tim!) Since I'm into digital/computer stuff (I love unshielded-twisted- pair).... *which of the connections in the radio harness are important to use sheilded wire with? *I'm assuming that I don't need to sheild _every_ wire. *Shielded wire seems to come in pairs or triplets, so it would be nice to only use a few of those and then a bunch of single (unshielded) wires bundled together with spiral-wrap or something like that. *Any tips or advice? As far as the CBs go: *The Klixon units have actually been in the glider the whole time; they just weren't wired well (yes, a previous owner wired both glass 1A fuses AND 1A CBs in serial, for every item in the aircraft - oof!). *I've flown for 6 hours on this original setup with an aging/tired 7ah battery and been OK (though it was marginal at the end). *I changed the battery-box this winter and am now running 12ah - 14ah batteries. *I should be able to fly for 8 - 10 hours now, which is plenty for me! *I recharge my batts every night, and have 2 (so I can fly all weekend without a recharge if I need to). *For the curious, my ship has an SNAV (with analog vario), Tasman Vario, B400 Vario (as a backup), ewMicroRecorder, IPAQ 4700 PDA, and Becker AR3201. Regarding inspection: *I don't think I need an A&P to sign off my electrical work. *None of the instruments that are powered are "safety of flight" or "required for VFR" items. *Of course, I've had to take apart the panel and _that_ has required a disconnection of the Pitot/ Static system - which I am also changing (because I discovered the original Altimeter was never hooked up to the static lines!! *I always wondered why my GPS / PDA / SNAV all disagreed with the Altimeter by a couple-hundred feet)... *So the glider will be going for its annual as soon as I've completed the wiring, and I'm sure it will be given a close look by my A&P at that time. :-) Thanks again, take care, --Noel The wiring to worry about is the microphone wiring, and headset mic wiring if you happen to have a headset. I'd also go to some effort to roue the the mic wires away from any other things that could be putting out electrical noise. The wiring diagram will show those as shielded. Nothing else needs to be shielded. BTW some folks seem to think the braid on some of the Becker harnesses is a shield. It's just a nylon shroud to keep the wires bundled. Darryl |
#5
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Quick follow-up question:
The stock diagram and Becker harness uses the outer braid of the shielded wire as a ground connection. Could I use the inner braid as the signal wire and a _separate_ wire as the ground wire? This would avoid requiring me to solder the ground connection onto the outer braid and make it easier to fab up the wire harness; but I'm dumb when it comes to electrons so I don't know if the ground connection is needed in order for the shielding to be effective... Help? Thanks! --Noel |
#6
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On Mar 9, 3:56*pm, "noel.wade" wrote:
Quick follow-up question: The stock diagram and Becker harness uses the outer braid of the shielded wire as a ground connection. Could I use the inner braid as the signal wire and a _separate_ wire as the ground wire? This would avoid requiring me to solder the ground connection onto the outer braid and make it easier to fab up the wire harness; but I'm dumb when it comes to electrons so I don't know if the ground connection is needed in order for the shielding to be effective... Help? Thanks! --Noel Noel, you have to ground ONE side and not the other for the grounding to work. If you don't, those electrons can't go anywhere, and if you ground both sides you get the potential of current flow through the bonding connection you create. |
#7
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do what the diagram and manual show.
using the shield is very simple and common.....just strip the insulation back an inch or so, separate the shield wires to free them from the center insulator, twist them together and slide a piece of heat shrink tube over the shield wires and you then have another wire. tim Please visit the Wings & Wheels website at www.wingsandwheels.com "noel.wade" wrote in message ... Quick follow-up question: The stock diagram and Becker harness uses the outer braid of the shielded wire as a ground connection. Could I use the inner braid as the signal wire and a _separate_ wire as the ground wire? This would avoid requiring me to solder the ground connection onto the outer braid and make it easier to fab up the wire harness; but I'm dumb when it comes to electrons so I don't know if the ground connection is needed in order for the shielding to be effective... Help? Thanks! --Noel |
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