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#6
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Confusion of terms, maybe?
"Adverse yaw" is typically used to desribe the motion of the nose (if left unchecked by rudder) when the stick is used to roll the aircraft. Roll to the left, the nose swings to the right, the reuslt of diffential lift/drag across the span resulting from deflected ailerons. As for the lift/drag across the wing resulting from a turn, while it will have some effect on yaw, I agree with your sense of this being the opposite of what's taught and what's observed: stick against the turn to prevent overbanking (for moderate to steep turns) and rudder into the turn to trim the tail (which is far enough outside the circle transcibed by the cg that it tends to put the aircraft in a slip). Maybe the author is ascribing the effect of the vertical stab in a turn to the lift/drag distribution? You see, if you slip in a shallow turn, dihedral effect will roll you level, so you need stick into the turn. I think someone suggested just keeping the string straight. Can't argue with that. Mike wrote: In the July issue of Soaring a letter writer contends that, during a steep stationary turn, the outside wing creates less drag than the inside and adverse yaw is caused by: 1)The inside wing flying at a greater angle of attack than the outside wing, therefore creating more drag on the inside wing (refers to lift vector diagrams) and 2)Down aileron on the inside wing needed to create equal lift with the outside wing while flying at a lower speed. He concludes, "Of course, the incresed drag of the lower wing, caused by both 1) and 2) above, is the source of adverse yaw." With all this drag on the inside wing why wouldn't the glider yaw to the inside of the turn instead of the outside? This is counter to everything I've learned. What am I (or is he) missing here? Mike Fadden |
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